Early-stage laryngeal cancer (T1-T2) is commonly treated with organ-preserving techniques such as transoral laser microsurgery (TOLMS) or radiation therapy (RT), both providing comparable oncological outcomes but differing in functional results.Local recurrence occurs in approximately 10% of cases, making salvage surgery a crucial therapeutic optio
In the early termination of public-private partnership (PPP) projects, compensation is considered a BB Creams core issue that greatly affects the interests of the government and the private sector.To address the early termination that is frequently caused by government default or voluntary buyback, this paper proposes an ex-ante compensation mechan
How to reduce the cogging torque of the integrated propeller motor is an important means to improve its noise performance because cogging torque is one of the key factors causing torque ripple.We proposed a method to reduce the cogging torque by optimizing the size of the Halbach array’s auxiliary pole.First, an analytical model for the airga
Abstract Background Management of nasal valve collapse (NVC) in patients with a septal deviation can be challenging.Our objective was to determine the opinions of Canadian Otolaryngologists regarding the diagnosis and management of nasal obstruction in patients with septal deviation and NVC.Methods A Eyebrows twenty-question survey was developed fo
Introduction: Adiposity and excessive weight are on the rise in western industrialized countries.In cases where conservative measures fail and surgical interventions are not (yet) desired, gastric balloon therapy has proven to be a safe and reversible endoscopic method.Methods: Aside from weight progression under gastric balloon therapy and by usin